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著作权集体管理的理念肇始于18世纪的法国,发展至今, 欧美各国已建立了相当完善的集体管理制度,其管理的领域也从传统著作权扩展到多媒体的数字化著作权; 在管理模式的选择上,或采代理制,或采信托制。在我国,早于《中华人民共和国信托法》(以下简称《信托法》)颁布实施之前, 已有社团性质的著作权集体管理机构以信托机制进行运作。
The concept of collective management of copyright originated in France in the 18th century. So far, all countries in Europe and the United States have established quite a sound system of collective management, and their fields of management have also been extended from traditional copyright to digital copyrighted works in multimedia. In the choice of management mode or Mining agency system, or mining trust system. In our country, prior to the promulgation and implementation of the Trust Law of the People’s Republic of China (hereinafter referred to as “Trust Law”), collective management bodies for copyright of the nature of associations have been operating under a trust mechanism.