翻阅军队研究政工方面的文章,从研究方法的角度看,运用实证研究方法的不多见。其实,军队政工研究有强调针对实际情况、实在致用的一面,而实证研究方法依据客观描述事实,两者有契合之处。适当运用实证研究方法,对于军队政工研究也许不无裨益。 实证研究是个已经普遍化使用的名词和概念,没有严格定义,一般泛指自然科学研究的方法、原则和精神,尤其是指这样一些自然科学研究特性,如强调观测和对事实描述的客观性、以定量分析为主、用简化研究参数和缩小研究范围的方法来研究复杂事物或宏观 Read through military research articles on political work, from the perspective of research methods, the use of empirical research methods rare. In fact, research on military political work emphasizes practical aspects and practical aspects. Empirical research methods are based on the objective description of facts and the two are in line with each other. Appropriate use of empirical research methods may not help the military political research. Empirical research is a commonly used term and concept. It is not strictly defined and generally refers to the methods, principles and spirits of natural science research. It especially refers to such characteristics of natural science research as emphasizing the objectivity of observation and description of facts, Mainly quantitative analysis, with simplified research parameters and narrow the scope of research methods to study complex things or macro