《中共中央、国务院关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定》指出“智育工作要转变观念,改革人才培养模式,积极实行启发式和讨论式教学,激发学生独立思考和创新意识,切实提高教学质量。”这就要求我们牢牢抓住智育工作的主阵地——课堂,深入进行课堂教学改革, The “Decision of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and the State Council on Deepening Education Reform and Promoting Quality Education in an All-round Way” points out that “intellectual education should change its concepts, reform personnel training models, actively implement heuristic and discussion-based teaching, inspire students’ independent thinking and innovation, and effectively improve teaching quality. ”This requires us to firmly grasp the main position of intellectual education - classrooms, in-depth classroom teaching reforms,