【简介】盘查权是警察权的一项主要内容,它在发现、预防、制止违法犯罪活动以及查缉犯罪嫌疑人、消除治安危害等方面起着非常重要的作用。但同时,盘查权的行使又与公民的人身自由权、隐私权等基本权利密切相关,行使不当便有可能侵害到公民的合法权益。对警察盘查行为的研究不在少数,我们选择了一个独特的视角来探讨盘查权的相关问题,即 【Introduction】 Disclosure is a major part of police power. It plays a very important role in discovering, preventing and deterring criminal activities, as well as in finding suspects and eliminating public security threats. However, at the same time, the exercise of the power of investigation is closely related to the basic rights of citizens such as personal liberty and privacy, which may infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of citizens. There is not a small number of studies on the police investigation behavior. We have chosen a unique perspective to explore the issues related to the investigation power, that is,