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西部民族地区地域辽阔,资源丰富,是实现中国可持续发展的重要资源基地,同时也是重要的生态屏障区。然而西部生态环境十分脆弱,深入大开发西部和跨越式发展的战略实施,会加剧西部地区生态环境恶化。在分析西部民族地区资源开发与生态保护之间矛盾及日趋严重的表现后,提出了针对西部民族地区资源开发环境保护法律制度及运行机制完善的健康发展建议。
The vast territory and abundant natural resources in the western minority area are important resource bases for the realization of China’s sustainable development and are also important ecological barrier areas. However, the ecological environment in the western part of China is very fragile. The strategic implementation of the in-depth development of the western region and the leapfrog development will aggravate the deterioration of the ecological environment in the western region. After analyzing the contradiction and worsening performance of resource development and ecological protection in the western minority areas, this paper puts forward some advice on the healthy development of the legal system and operating mechanism for environmental protection of resources development in the western minority areas.