宋代御赐官员神道碑额作为一项常例,约始于仁宗皇祐年间,用意是体现“祖宗之法”所确立的尊重文人士大夫的原则,其后又发展成为一种特殊的政治现象。自神宗时期开始,因受到各类政治因素的影响,历朝御赐碑额的现象出现一些微妙的变化,从而在一定程度上反映出当时的朝政状况和君臣关系。 As a rule, the amount of priests of the imperial officials in Song dynasty began around the time of Emperor Renzong and was intended to embody the principle of respecting the literati and doctor established by the “law of the ancestors” and subsequently developed into a special kind of political phenomenon. Since the Shenzong period, due to the influence of various political factors, some subtle changes have emerged in the phenomenon of the monument of the foreigners in the previous dynasties, which, to a certain extent, reflects the current state of affairs and the relations between monarchs and monarchs.