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京族的民族文化遗产蕴含着丰富的海洋生活内容,呈现出显著的开放性、包容性和边缘性特征。20世纪90年代以来,京族社会开始进入一个“崭新”的后传统时代,由于生存空间受到挤压、社会基础不断侵蚀,京族文化遗产保护面临诸多现实问题。京族社会的个案表明:在社会生活日益碎片化、民族文化传承不断“被物质化”的当代社会,只有超越僵化的“保护”理念,培育有利于民族文化再生产的社会土壤,才有可能使民族文化遗产得到更好的传承和发展。
The ethnic and cultural heritage of the Jing ethnicity contains a wealth of content of the marine life, showing a significant feature of openness, inclusiveness and marginalization. Since the 1990s, the society of Kyrgyzstan has entered a post-traditional era of “newness.” Due to the squeeze of living space and the erosion of social foundation, the protection of the Jing ethnic heritage faces many practical problems. The case of the Jing community shows that in the contemporary society where the social life is increasingly fragmented and the ethnic culture continues to be “materialized”, we can only cultivate the social soil conducive to the reproduction of national culture by transcending the rigid concept of “protection” It is possible to make the national cultural heritage get better inheritance and development.