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一“现代英国的一派出色的小说家,以他们那明白晓畅和令人感动的描写,向世界揭示了政治的和社会的真理,比起政治家、政论家和道德家合起来所作的还多。”①在十九世纪,这“一派出色的小说家”里,其中之一就是女作家夏洛蒂。她完成了名作《简·爱》,尖锐地提出了妇女地位问题,成功地塑造了一个敢于反抗、敢于斗争、争取自由和平等地位的妇女形象——简·爱。这是英国现实主义小说中从未有过的女主人公。她不是通俗小说里屡见不鲜的吃饱穿暖、无病呻吟、争风吃醋的贵族小姐,而是出身贫寒、举目无亲的孤女。她带着真挚、细腻、炽烈的情感,倔强、不屈、高傲的性格,追求自由平等、反抗压迫歧视的思想,不但迈进各具特色的英国文学人物的长廊,而且还屹立于世界文学人物之林,闪现出特有的熠熠光辉,吸引着世界各地的千百万读者。
One of the great writers of modern England, with their well-understood and touching descriptions, unveiled the political and social truths to the world, in comparison with politicians, political commentators and moralists More. "In the nineteenth century, one of the best fiction writers in the genre was Charlotte, a woman writer. She completed the famous Jane Eyre, sharply raised the issue of the status of women and succeeded in shaping Jane Eyre’s image as a woman who dared to resist, dare to fight and fight for freedom and equality. This is a heroine never seen in realist English novels. She is not uncommon in popular novels full of wear and tear, groan sick, jealous aristocrat lady, but born poor, unaccompanied orphan girl. Her sincere, delicate, blazing emotions, stubborn, unyielding and arrogant character, the pursuit of freedom and equality, resistance against oppression and discrimination not only step into the corridors of English literary figures with distinctive characteristics, but also stand in the world of literary figures Forest, flashing a unique sparkle, attracting millions of readers around the world.