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记者问:针对国有经济改革与发展中的基本任务和诸多难点,在中共中央《关于国有企业改革与发展若干重大问题的决定》中,提出了“债转股”、“减持部分国有股”等7项重大决策。首先,请您谈谈国有股减持政策出台的背景。张卓元答:国有股减持,是在去年四中全会的《决定》中提出来的。当时,对用“减持”还是用“配售”,作了仔细的研究。经过斟酌,大家认为,“配售”未能完整地体现政策的全部内容;而“减持”的提法比较准确,它全面地反映了这项政策的涵义。
Reporter: In response to the basic tasks and many difficulties in the reform and development of state-owned economy, the CPC Central Committee put forward “debt-for-equity swap” and “reduction of some state-owned shares” in the “Decision on Some Important Issues concerning the Reform and Development of State-owned Enterprises.” 7 major decisions. First of all, please talk about the background of the introduction of the state-owned shares reduction policy. Zhang Zhuoyuan A: The reduction of state-owned shares was put forward in the “Decision” of the Fourth Plenary Session of last year. At that time, a careful study was conducted on whether to use “reduction” or “placement.” After careful consideration, we believe that the “placing” failed to fully reflect the full content of the policy; and “reduction” is more accurate reference, which fully reflects the meaning of this policy.