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一、铁路“六五”成绩显著在党中央和国务院正确领导下，铁路在“六五”和“七五”期间，取得了很大成就。1．铁路货运量有较大增长。铁路货运量从1980年的10.85亿吨增长到1990年的14.62亿吨。平均每年增长3770万吨，是过去几个十年中年均增长最最大的时期。特别是煤炭运输，平均每年增长2140万吨，占铁路年均增长运量的57％，保证了电厂、钢厂、重点用户和人民生活的需要。
I. Significant Achievements of the Sixth Five-Year-Plan of the Railway Under the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the railway achieved great success during the “Sixth Five-Year Plan” and the “Seventh Five-Year Plan”. 1. The volume of railway freight has increased greatly. Rail freight traffic increased from 1,085 million tons in 1980 to 1,462 million tons in 1990. With an average annual increase of 37.7 million tons, the largest annual average increase over the past few decades. In particular, coal transportation has an average annual growth of 21.4 million tons, accounting for 57% of the railway’s annual growth rate, ensuring the needs of power plants, steel mills, key users and people.