我国栽培麻类作物历史悠久,品种繁多,但一些品种纤维品质较差,有待改进。除用常规育种来选育新品种外,近年来,植物学研究的进展,现在已使人们认为有可能通过细胞融合杂交来培育新品种,此外我们还认为从植物细胞生理的角度来研究调节控制纤维细胞壁的构成亦可能达到改良纤维品质的目的。 China has a long history of cultivation of hemp crops, a wide variety, but some varieties of fiber quality is poor, need to be improved. In addition to using conventional breeding to breed new varieties, advances in botany research in recent years have made it possible to cultivate new varieties by cell fusion crosses, and in addition we also consider the regulation of regulatory control from the viewpoint of plant cell physiology The composition of the fiber cell wall may also achieve the purpose of improving the fiber quality.