安全和效率贯穿了空中交通管制工作的始末,管制员在工作中每做出一个正确的决策都需要以其大脑中形成的空中交通状况图像作依托,这就要求其能够“情形知晓”,而要获得“情形知晓”,大多数的方式是:与机组通话,填写进程单,或者在更加自动化的系统中输入数据,以及雷达监控。一、 Safety and efficiency go through the very beginnings of air traffic control, and every time a controller makes a right decision at work, he needs to rely on the air traffic image formed in his or her brain, which requires it to be “knowable” To get “case awareness,” most of the ways are to talk to a crew, fill in a process ticket, or enter data in a more automated system, and radar monitoring. one,