引言弗吉尼亚·沃尔夫(1882—1941),英国现代著名的小说家、评论家和散文作者,被誉为20世纪英国最伟大的小说家之一和现代主义文学的先驱者。她突出的文学成就和独特的艺术风格就是在小说的创作中尝试运用意识流的写作手法,试图描写人物心底埋藏的潜意识。她的写作脱离了简单的对客观事物表面的临摹,而是寻求生活和心灵内在的真实。她善于捕捉人物的感受、意识和瞬息间的心 Introduction Virginia Wolfe (1882-1941), a famous modern British novelist, critic and essayist, is reputed as one of Britain’s greatest novelists of the 20th century and a pioneer of modernist literature. Her outstanding literary achievement and unique artistic style try to apply the stream of consciousness writing technique in the creation of fiction to try to depict the subconscious buried in the heart of the character. Instead of simply copying the surface of objective things, her writing seeks for the truth of life and soul. She is good at capturing people’s feelings, consciousness and instant heart