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目的:了解艾滋病高发区孕妇HIV感染现状及相关危险因素。方法:对我院自2004年1月～2010年12月经艾滋病病毒确认试验为阳性的孕妇35例,逐一进行个案调查。结果:对HIV感染孕妇的学历,职业,感染途径,分娩方式等进行分析,了解这些孕妇存在感染HIV的危险因素。结论:应在孕产妇中加强预防艾滋病母婴传播知识的宣传教育,提高孕产妇对艾滋病母婴传播知识的认知水平。
Objective: To understand the status of HIV infection in pregnant women in high prevalence areas and related risk factors. Methods: 35 cases of pregnant women confirmed positive for HIV in our hospital from January 2004 to December 2010 were investigated one by one. Results: The educational background, occupation, route of infection and mode of delivery of HIV-infected pregnant women were analyzed to find out the risk factors of these HIV-infected pregnant women. Conclusion: Publicity and education on preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV / AIDS should be strengthened among pregnant women and the awareness of pregnant women about mother-to-child transmission of HIV / AIDS should be raised.