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记者:作为ISSA秘书长,首先您能否向中国读者介绍一下ISSA是个什么性质的组织? 霍斯金:ISSA(国际社会保障协会的英文简称)于1927年10月4日在比利时布鲁塞尔成立,当时叫“国际社会保险大会”(法文名称是“国际社会互助和保险大会”简称CIMAS),此名一直用到1947年,后来才改称为ISSA。当初,建立协会的创意与国际劳工组织当时采取的步骤直接相关,用意是以社会保险计划的方式将国际规章引用到经济和健康保护方面。最初发起和响应的是一些欧洲国家的机构和组织,战后才扩展到世界其他地区。目前,ISSA拥有来自149个国家的386个会员机构,其中正式会员270多个,联系会员110多个。
Reporter: As Secretary-General of ISSA, first of all, can you introduce to Chinese readers what is the nature of ISSA? HOSKIN: ISSA (abbreviation of International Social Security Association) was established on October 4, 1927 in Brussels, Belgium, at that time Called “International Social Security Conference” (French name is “International Social Mutuality and Insurance Conference” for short CIMAS), this name has been used in 1947, later renamed the ISSA. Originally, the idea of establishing an association was directly linked to the steps taken by the ILO at the time, intended to cite international regulations as economic and health protection in the form of social insurance schemes. Originally initiated and responded to by some European institutions and organizations that expanded to other parts of the world after the war. Currently, ISSA has 386 member institutions from 149 countries, of which over 270 are full members and 110 are associated members.