冷战结束后,随着欧洲局势的日趋缓和,德国的周边安全环境也由此而得到大幅改善。但是,由于政治、经济、民族和宗教等矛盾,前苏联国家不断出现新的动荡和冲突,再加上恐怖主义．非法移民和有组织犯罪活动的日渐猖獗,这些传统和非传统性安全因素交织在一起,促使德国必须加速军事变革的步伐,以因应新时代、新形势下的新挑战。 After the Cold War ended, with the gradual easing of the European situation, the security environment in Germany thus greatly improved. However, due to the political, economic, ethnic and religious contradictions, new instability and conflicts have emerged in the countries of the former Soviet Union, together with terrorism. The growing incidence of illegal immigration and organized criminal activities, which are intertwined with traditional and non-traditional security factors, has prompted Germany to accelerate its pace of military reform in response to the new challenges it faces in the new era and in the new situation.