论文部分内容阅读
晚清时期 ,受聘来华洋员对中国的早期现代化事业起了重要的推动作用。他们积极地为洋务大员创办新式事业出谋划策 ,并亲自参与新式事业基础设施建设 ;努力促进新式事业的发展壮大 ,推动技术进步 ;充当新式事业的教练、工师、监工、匠目以及学堂教习、留学生监督等 ,培养了为数不少的掌握了科学技术知识的人才。当然 ,其中也有不能尽力、不遵约束者。
In the late Qing period, the employed foreign nationals played an important role in promoting China’s early modernization. They are actively advising foreign affairs officers on setting up new businesses and personally participating in the construction of new business infrastructures. They are also striving to promote the development and growth of new businesses and promote technological progress. They also serve as coaches, technicians, supervisors, supervisors and students in new careers, Overseas student supervision, training a large number of masters of science and technology talent. Of course, there are also those who can not do their best and who do not comply with them.