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原始禁忌是人类掌握外部世界的一种途径,它构成了最初的社会规范系统,是纪律规范的起源。随着原始禁忌的分化,“本能禁忌”不断分化,“理性禁忌”的不断确证,并且出现“礼俗化”特征。纪律活动与人类的组织形式、社会物质生产方式、社会交往模式、社会流动与变迁、文明与科学知识的传承以及外界自然生存环境等因素密切相关,是人类的早期活动,贯穿于生产交往活动全过程。
The original taboo is a way for humans to master the external world. It constitutes the initial system of social norms and is the origin of disciplinary norms. With the differentiation of the original taboo, “instinctive taboos” continue to differentiate, and “rational taboos” continue to be corroborated and appear “etiquette” features. Discipline activities are closely related to human organization forms, social material production modes, social interaction modes, social mobility and changes, the inheritance of civilizations and scientific knowledge and the external natural environment, and are the early activities of human beings. process.