在小学阶段如何进行文言文的教学呢?笔者结合自身语文教学经验,以课程标准提出的全新课程理念为指导,认为小学文言文教学应以诵读教学为主要途径。1.指导学生读准字音,读清句读,读出语气和语势。文言文中多有生僻字、多音多义词,间有通假字和破读字,对于这几种类型的字词,教学中要对学生进行认真的训练,及时地予以纠正。 How to carry out the teaching of classical Chinese at primary school? The author, combined with his own experience in teaching Chinese, guided by the new curriculum concept proposed by the curriculum standards, holds that reading teaching should be the main way of teaching classical Chinese at primary school. 1. To guide students to read accurate pronunciation, read clear sentence read, read the tone and momentum. In classical Chinese, there are many uncommon words, polyphonic polysemous words, and inter-character fake words and broken words. For these types of words, the students should be carefully trained in teaching so that they can be corrected promptly.