我国现行宪法、民族区域自治法、以及自治条例、单行条例等一系列规范性文件都规定了内容丰富的自治权,为自治权的行使奠定了基础。但是,自治权如何行使,行使时应遵循什么样的原则,则是理论与实务界应予关注的。 A series of normative documents, such as the current constitution of our country, the law of regional autonomy of ethnic minorities, as well as a series of normative documents such as the autonomy ordinance and the regulations on a single bank, provide a rich content of autonomy and lay the foundation for the exercise of autonomy. However, how autonomy should be exercised and what principles should be followed when exercising are of theoretical and practical concern.