近年来,中考英语对语言基础知识的考查发生了较大的变化,不再单纯考查词汇知识和基础语法,而是着重考查学生对基础语言的综合运用能力。考查涉及的题型有:单项选择、词汇运用、短文填空等。一、单选题解题策略单选题主要通过一定的情境考查学生对语言基础知识的掌握情况,呈现形式有单句、对话等。考查的内容有名词、动词、代词、介词等词义的区别、词组的辨析、习惯用语和固定搭配、语法功能以及功能交际项目等。具体解题方法有: In recent years, there has been a great change in the examination of the basic knowledge of the language in senior high school entrance examination. Instead of simply examining vocabulary knowledge and basic grammar, the emphasis is placed on examining students’ ability to use the basic language comprehensively. Exam questions involved are: single choice, the use of words, short essays and so on. First, the single-topic problem-solving strategies Single-choice questions mainly through a certain situation to examine students’ mastery of the basic knowledge of language, the form of a single sentence, dialogue and so on. Examine the content of nouns, verbs, pronouns, prepositions and other meaning of the differences, the phrase discrimination, idioms and fixed collocation, grammatical functions and functional communication projects. Specific problem solving methods are: