材料作文是近年来中考常常涉及的题型。如何写好材料作文?我认为做好“引出论点”、“据意分析”及“举例论证”是非常重要的。一、引出论点学生能否根据所给的材料引出一个恰当的观点,是作文成功的关键。材料作文确立论点与一般命题作文不同,它是通过对材料的阅读理解来确立的。而一般的材料,尤其是具有寓意性的材料,可供议论的角度不止一个,这就有一个如何选择可供议论的角度从而确立论点的问题。同时论点的引出又不能不体现作者对材料的分析理解。这样给材 The composition of materials is a type of question that is often involved in the examinations in recent years. How to write a good composition? I think it is very important to do a good job of “extracting arguments,” “arguing on the analysis,” and “exemplary argumentation.” First, eliciting arguments Whether students can elicit an appropriate viewpoint based on the materials given is the key to successful composition. Material writing establishes arguments different from general proposition writing. It is established through reading comprehension of materials. The general materials, especially the metaphorical materials, can be used to discuss more than one point of view. There is a question of how to choose the angle available for discussion and establish the arguments. At the same time, the introduction of the argument can not but reflect the author’s analytical understanding of the material. In this way