目的分析上消化道异物种类、数量、部位,探讨胃镜取出异物前期准备工作、取出方法及术后处理。方法回顾性分析88例临床资料,85例在胃镜下利用活检钳、鼠咬钳、鳄嘴钳、磁棒及圈套器等器械取出异物。结果摄入异物种类复杂,计有88例上消化道异物患者,急诊胃镜取出85例,成功率达96.59%,效果良好。结论胃镜是取出上消化道异物的首要和最好选择,但应做好术前准备及术后处理,并选择好适应证。 Objective To analyze the types, numbers and sites of foreign body in upper gastrointestinal tract and to discuss the preparation, removal and postoperative treatment of gastroscope. Methods A retrospective analysis of 88 cases of clinical data, 85 cases under endoscopy using biopsy forceps, rat bite pliers, alligator pliers, magnetic rod and snare and other equipment to remove foreign bodies. Results The types of foreign body ingested were complicated. There were 88 patients with upper gastrointestinal tract foreign bodies, 85 cases were removed by emergency endoscopy, the success rate was 96.59%. The effect was good. Conclusion Gastroscopy is the first and best choice for the removal of upper gastrointestinal foreign body, but should be done preoperative preparation and postoperative management, and choose a good indication.