听、说、读、写是人类进行正常的语言交际所必备的基本技能。从语言习得角度看,人类对语言或语言成分的听辨是语言习得过程中的重要一步,而且听力理解能力对其他语言技能的获得与提高起着重要的作用。新课标指出:“小学英语听力教学的目的在于激发学生 Listening, speaking, reading and writing are the basic skills that human beings need for normal language communication. From the perspective of language acquisition, human’s discernment of language or language is an important step in language acquisition, and listening comprehension plays an important role in the acquisition and improvement of other language skills. The new curriculum pointed out: ”The purpose of primary English listening teaching is to stimulate students