本书为高等学校试用教材。经高等学校无机非金属材料类专业教材编审委员会审定为材料科学专业本科教学用书。本书着重介绍常用的测试方法,如X射线衍射分析、电子显微镜、热谱分析、分子振动光谱等。同时阐明各种方法的物理原理、仪器的主要结构,各种实验方法,更突出介绍每种 This book is for colleges and universities trial materials. The non-metallic materials by non-metallic materials, colleges and universities Textbooks Review Committee for the materials science undergraduate teaching books. This book focuses on commonly used test methods, such as X-ray diffraction analysis, electron microscopy, thermal analysis, molecular vibration spectroscopy. At the same time, explain the physical principles of various methods, the main structure of the instrument, a variety of experimental methods, more prominent introduction of each