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当今世界计算机已进入社会的各个角落,随之带来了计算机网络的快速发展。世界上最大的计算机网络——因特网的网络用户已经高达2000多万户,遍布135个国家。计算机网络的发展,正在逐步改变着作战指挥、信息、情报、后勤保障、教育训练等军事工作的面貌。伴随着高技术局部战争的进行,信息在战争中的地位愈来愈突出,进而出现了信息战这一崭新的战争形态。信息防御在信息战中的地位信息战战略不但应具有强大的攻击能力,而且还应具有先进的防御技术,即一方面保证己方信息系统的完好,免遭敌方利用、瘫痪和破坏;另一方面则设法利用、瘫痪和破坏敌方的信息系统。信息防御可以说是信息战的首要问题。
Computer in the world today has entered every corner of society, with the rapid development of computer networks. The world’s largest computer network - the Internet has over 20 million network users in 135 countries. The development of computer networks is gradually changing the face of military operations such as combat command, information, intelligence, logistics support, education and training. With the progress of the local high-tech wars, the status of information in the war has become more and more prominent, and then a new war of information war has emerged. The status of information defense in the information warfare Information warfare strategy should not only have a strong attack capability, but also should have advanced defense technology, that on the one hand to ensure our own information system intact, from enemy use, paralysis and destruction; the other Aspects are trying to exploit, paralyze and destroy the enemy’s information system. Information defense can be said that the most important issue of information warfare.