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英语是一门语言,学习英语的目的是为了交际,而交际方式主要以口语交际为主。对于语言的学习,口语能力直接关系到学生语言能力的全面发展和提高,是学习语言的第一因素,中学生英语教学大纲及新课标都对英语口语表达能力提出了更高的要求。《义务教育英语课程标准》明确指出,基础教育初中阶段应能就日常生活的各种话题与他人交换信息,并陈述自己的意见。它要求教师在教学过程中运用对话教学,以学生为主体,从学生学的角度来设计有意义的、多样化的、贴近学生实际的对话教学活动,以提高学生英语口语对话能力,从而增强学生的综合素质。
English is a language, the purpose of learning English is to communicate, and communication mainly based on oral communication. For language learning, oral ability is directly related to the overall development and improvement of students’ language ability. It is the first factor to learn the language. The English syllabus for middle school students and the new curriculum standards put forward higher requirements on the oral English ability. The English Curriculum for Compulsory Education clearly states that the junior secondary education in basic education should be able to exchange information with others about various topics in daily life and state their own opinions. It requires teachers to use dialogue teaching in the teaching process, students as the main body, from the perspective of student learning to design meaningful and diverse, close to the actual dialogue and teaching activities of students in order to improve students’ oral English ability to enhance students The overall quality.