本文从“素描”一词的东西方观念解读,以素描是一切造型艺术的基础理论为出发点,深入强化基础绘画教学的重要性。在构造上把握物体内在本质的变化规律,注重素描训练中的形体塑造和结构分析,通过比例、解剖、透视等基本法则构成画面,更为重要的是提高学生运用理性的头脑和感性的动力,培养学生对自然物象的认识能力、观察能力、塑造能力及思维创造能力。 This article from the “sketch ” of the concept of the East and the West to interpret, to sketch is all the basic theory of plastic arts as a starting point, to deepen the importance of basic painting teaching. In the structure, we can grasp the changing law of the intrinsic nature of the object, pay attention to the physical shaping and structure analysis in the sketch training, form the picture through the basic rules such as proportion, anatomy and perspective, and more importantly, improve the students’ motivation to use rational mind and sensibility, Cultivate students’ ability to recognize natural objects, observe and cultivate their abilities, and create their thinking skills.