在当前教育改革的大潮中,认识当前农村小学音乐教育的现状,要探索音乐教育的新思路、新方法,找准对策,创新音乐教育。新世纪的音乐课,要从音乐教育的理念、教材内容、教学的模式、教学的方法和教学的评价体系等方面,作了全面的改革。音乐课程改革的在教学中提倡的是新型的学习方式。但在师资力量上和教材上仍存在着问题,必须重视音乐的实践性和音乐的创造性。 In the current tide of education reform, recognizing the current situation of music education in rural primary schools, we should explore new ideas and methods of music education, find out countermeasures and innovate music education. In the new century, music lessons should be comprehensively reformed from the concepts of music education, contents of teaching materials, teaching modes, teaching methods and teaching evaluation system. The reform of music curriculum advocated in teaching is a new way of learning. However, there are still some problems in teachers’ ability and textbooks, we must pay attention to the practicality of music and the creativity of music.