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改革开放以来,我国人民的收入水平有了显著提高。但是,在收入水平不断增长的同时,城乡居民收入差距也在急剧扩大。据有关研究,我国居民总体基尼系数,1978年仅为0.317,1995年达到了0.43;城镇居民的基尼系数,1978年仅为0.16,1995年达到了0.28;农村居民的基尼系数,1978年仅为0.2124,1995年达到了0.34。如果按照国际经验,基尼系数在0.3—0.4之间为分配基本合理,可见,我国居民收入差距已
Since the reform and opening up, the income level of our people has risen significantly. However, as income levels continue to grow, the income gap between urban and rural residents is also rapidly widening. According to relevant studies, the overall Gini coefficient of Chinese residents was only .317 in 1978 and 0.43 in 1995; the Gini coefficient of urban residents was only 0.16 in 1978 and 0.28 in 1995; the Gini coefficient of rural residents was only 0.2124, reached 0.34 in 1995. If in accordance with international experience, the distribution of the Gini coefficient between 0.3-0.4 is basically reasonable, we can see that the income gap between residents in China has been