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高丽末期朱子学的社会历史作用大致有如下几点:①努力挽救高丽朝的统治危机,缓和社会矛盾。②在哲学领域内,用朱子学的的客观唯心主义反对佛教的主观唯心主义,促进了哲学思想的发展。③在宗教领域里,以客观唯心主义为理论武器,激烈驳倒和排斥佛教以及各种迷信思想,为树立朱子学的统治地位奠定思想基础。④这一时期的朱子学者反对佛教主观唯心主义和其他一切宗教说教的斗争中发挥了不少唯物辨证的无神论思想。⑤14世纪朝鲜朱子学作为社会改革派的理论武器,对社会历史和哲学思维的发展起了积极的推动作用。
The social and historical functions of the Neo-Confucianism at the end of the Koryo period are roughly as follows: (1) Efforts are made to save the reign crisis in Korea and ease social conflicts. ② In the field of philosophy, using Zhu’s objective idealism to oppose Buddhism’s subjective idealism promoted the development of philosophy. ③ In the field of religion, objective idealism as the theoretical weapon, fiercely refuting and rejecting Buddhism and various superstitious beliefs, and laying the ideological foundation for the establishment of the dominance of Zhu Xi. (4) Zhu intellectuals in this period played many atheistic ideas of dialectical materialism in the struggle against Buddhist subjective idealism and all other religious preaching. ⑤ As a theoretical weapon of social reformists, the 14th-century Korean Zhu Xi Studies played an active role in promoting the development of social history and philosophical thinking.