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应用认知语言学的最新发展证实了隐喻培养在二语学习中的重要地位,隐喻能力的培养是现代英语教学的必要内容。本文对以往国内外学者对隐喻能力的内涵和培养研究进行了梳理,认为类比﹑体验﹑语境等要素在隐喻能力培养中起着重要作用,建议在英语教学中综合运用理论渗透与意识强化﹑系统训练和文化对比三个策略培养英语学习者的的隐喻能力。
The latest development of applied cognitive linguistics confirms the importance of metaphor training in second language learning. The cultivation of metaphorical ability is an essential part of modern English teaching. This paper combs the previous studies on the connotation and cultivation of metaphorical abilities of scholars at home and abroad, and argues that factors such as analogy, experience and context play an important role in the training of metaphorical ability. It is suggested that the combination of theoretical penetration and awareness enhancement should be used in English teaching. Systematic training and cultural comparison of three strategies to cultivate English learners’ metaphorical ability.