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入药用的桔梗,系桔梗科植物Platycodongrandiflorum(Jacq)A·DC的干燥根.现时商品桔梗中有以石竹科植物丝石竹(又名霞草)的根、桔梗科植物南沙参的根切片混入销售的情况.桔梗是卫生部、国家医药管理局“关于查处中药材假、劣品种的通知”中规定的35种中药材之一.丝石竹是桔梗的伪品。南沙参与桔梗的性味不同,不能充桔梗用,应严加鉴别区分,现分别论述如下:
Medicinal Campanulaceae is a dry root of Platycodon radiantrum (Jacq) A. DC. In the present commercial Campanulaceae, roots of Dianthus caryophyllus (also known as Xia Cao) and root segments of Platycodonaceae Nanxleng are included. The sales situation. Campanulaceae is one of the 35 kinds of Chinese herbal medicines prescribed by the Ministry of Health and the State Administration of Medicine’s Notice on Investigating and Investigating False and Bad Varieties of Chinese Medicinal Materials. Silk Dianthus is a fake of Campanulaceae. Nansha is involved in the different tastes of Platycodon grandiflorum and can not be used for the use of balloon stalks. It should be strictly differentiated. These are discussed separately as follows: