全国国民经济各部门招用的临时工,从近几年的情况看,每年不下二百万人次,19 56年达到三百余万人次,是一个不小的数目。过去由于对招工的程序、手续规定得不够严格,产生了不少弊病。例如有些单位本来有多余人员或者当地其它单位有多余人员,需用临时工的时候不从现有人员中调剂解决而却另从社会上招用;有些单位往往过多地 Temporary workers recruited by various departments of the national economy in the country in recent years have seen no fewer than 2 million trips each year and over 3 million in 1956. This is not a small sum. In the past due to the procedures for recruitment, formalities are not strict enough, there have been many shortcomings. For example, some units may have redundant staff or redundant personnel in other local units. When temporary workers are employed, they will not be rescheduled from existing staff but will be recruited from the community. In some cases, too many units