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目的了解四川省女子监狱服刑人员对肺结核防治知识的知晓情况以及获得肺结核相关防治知识的主要途径,为今后开展监狱服刑人员肺结核防治知识的宣传教育活动提供依据。方法 2013-05采用自行设计的“省女子监狱服刑人员肺结核防治知识调查问卷”对四川省女子监狱服刑人员共2 081人进行了肺结核相关知识调查。结果女子监狱服刑人员肺结核防治知识总知晓率为50.18%,对于肺结核的主要传染源、主要传播途径、最常见症状的知晓率分别为26.24%、25.32%、16.39%;其获得肺结核防治知识的主要途径为电视、广播、报刊。结论四川省女子监狱服刑人员对肺结核的防治知识知晓率比较低,有待进一步采取综合性措施,加强对肺结核防治知识的宣传教育。
Objective To understand the awareness of prisoners in Sichuan Province on the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis and the main ways to obtain the knowledge of prevention and treatment of tuberculosis and to provide the basis for the future publicity and education on the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in prison prisoners. Methods 2013-05 Using the self-designed Questionnaire on TB Prevention and Treatment of Prisoners in Provincial Women’s Prisons, a total of 2,081 prisoners in Sichuan Provincial Women’s Prison were investigated for TB-related knowledge. Results The total awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and treatment among prisoners in prison was 50.18%. The awareness of the main routes of transmission and the most common symptoms of tuberculosis were 26.24%, 25.32% and 16.39% respectively. Way for the television, radio, newspapers. Conclusion The awareness rate of prisoners in Sichuan Women’s Prison for tuberculosis prevention and control is relatively low. Comprehensive measures need to be taken to strengthen publicity and education on tuberculosis prevention and treatment.