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目的了解高密市居民意外伤害的死亡水平,分析意外伤害死亡发生频率及分布规律,为制定切实可行的预防控制措施提供科学依据。方法居民意外伤害死亡资料来源于死因监测系统,使用ICD-10进行分类编码。结果 2008—2009年高密市意外伤害死亡762人,占全部死亡的6.98%,死亡率为46.03/10万,在全死因顺位中居第4位,男性明显高于女性。结论交通事故、自杀和淹溺是高密市居民意外伤害死亡的主要原因,根据意外伤害死亡的分布特征和主要影响因素,应制定并采取相应的预防策略和控制措施。
Objective To understand the death level of accidental injuries in Gaomi residents and analyze the frequency and distribution of accidental deaths and provide a scientific basis for making feasible prevention and control measures. Methods Residents accidental injury death data from the cause of death monitoring system, the use of ICD-10 for classification coding. Results In 2008-2009, 762 people died of accidental injuries in Gaomi City, accounting for 6.98% of the total deaths. The death rate was 46.03 / 100 000, ranking the fourth in the all-cause cause rank list. The male was significantly higher than the female. Conclusions Traffic accidents, suicide and drowning are the major causes of death from accidental injuries in Gaomi City. According to the distribution characteristics and main influencing factors of accidental injuries, corresponding prevention strategies and control measures should be formulated and taken.