2006年,国务院通过的《核电中长期发展规划》预计,到2020年,我国的核电装机容量将从现在的870万千瓦达到4000万千瓦,因此,在近期将有大批的核电项目上马。在核电环评中,温排水和放射性液体流出物对环境和人的影响将是重要的评价因子。本课题采用动力学方法研究中尺度水域中温排水和放射性污染物的弥散情况,就是想给出核电环评新的方法,提高环评的质量。 In 2006, the “Medium and Long-Term Nuclear Power Development Plan” approved by the State Council predicts that by 2020, China's installed nuclear power capacity will reach 40 million kilowatts from the current 8.7 million kilowatts. Therefore, a large number of nuclear power projects will be launched in the near future. In nuclear power environmental impact assessment, the impact of warm drainage and radioactive liquid effluents on the environment and people will be an important evaluation factor. This project uses kinetic methods to study the dispersion of medium-temperature water and radioactive pollutants in mesoscale waters. It is to give a new method of nuclear power environmental assessment and to improve the quality of environmental assessment.