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2009年4月13日,国务院新闻办发布了《国家人权行动计划(2009-2010年)》。这是中国第一次制订以人权为主题的国家规划,是一份落实“国家尊重和保障人权”的宪法原则、推进中国人权事业发展的行动纲领性质的政策文件。其中,第三部分是关于特殊群体的权利保障,涉及“少数民族、妇女、儿童、老年人和残疾人的权利保障”。遗憾的是,该部分未能囊括精神病人的权利保障。精神病人,作为特殊群体的一种,其生存状况、权利保障理应引起关注。
On April 13, 2009, the State Council Information Office released the “National Action Plan on Human Rights (2009-2010).” This is the first time that China formulated its national plan on the theme of human rights and is a policy document that implements the constitutional principle of “the state respects and safeguards human rights” and the nature of the program of action for promoting the development of human rights in China. The third part deals with the protection of the rights of special groups and covers the protection of the rights of ethnic minorities, women, children, the elderly and the disabled. Unfortunately, this section fails to include the rights of the mentally ill. As a kind of special group, mentally ill people should pay more attention to their living condition and protection of their rights.