苏霍姆林斯基曾经说过:“在人的心灵深处都有一种根深蒂固的需要,这就是希望自己是一个发现者、研究者、探索者。而在孩子们的精神世界中这种需要特别强烈。”这段话告诉我们,学生心灵深处是非常渴望获取学习的成功。而拥有了自主权,就等于拥有了成功的基石,想想看,学生在宽松的气氛里自由轻松地写作、思考、计算、绘图……,他们所学的知识会比“教师怎么教,学生就怎么学”这种方式掌握得更牢固。然而许多年以来,我们的大多数教师仍一 Sukhomlinski once said: “There is a deep-rooted need in the depths of the human mind, which is to hope that we are a discoverer, researcher, explorer, and in the children’s spiritual world this Need to be particularly strong. ”This passage tells us that the depths of the students is very eager to obtain the success of learning. And having the autonomy is tantamount to having the cornerstone of success. Think about it. Students can freely and easily write, think, calculate, and draw in a relaxed atmosphere ... and the knowledge they learn is better than what teachers teach, How do students learn? "This method is more solid grasp. However, for many years, most of our teachers are still one