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现阶段物价监督管理的重点应放在哪里?现实告诉我们,重点必须放在流通领域。当前流通领域的价格严重失控,问题很多。概括起来不外乎两方面:一是中转环节过多,层层加价;二是利润率过高,价格大大游离于价值。其后果是生产者得益不多,消费者受害不浅,中间商获取了超额利润。某公司经营一批丁草胺农药,每吨进价为2300元,在县城内三经转手后,销售价提高到每吨3500元,超过县物价部门核定每吨销价(2520元)的38.9％,平均每个环节的差率竟达12.9％,而农药生产厂家的利润只有8％左右。不难看出,流通环节过多,环节利润失控,就会出现这样的反常现象。由于流通领域的物价管理存
At this stage, what should be the focus of price supervision and management? Reality tells us that the focus must be on the circulation field. The current situation in circulation is seriously out of control and there are many problems. To sum up, there are two aspects: First, there are too many transit links, and the price increases are layered; second, the profit rate is too high, and the price is greatly detached from value. The consequence is that producers do not benefit much, consumers suffer a lot, and middlemen obtain excess profits. A company operating a batch of butachlor pesticides, the purchase price per ton was 2,300 yuan, after the transfer of the three classics in the county, the sales price increased to 3,500 yuan per ton, more than the county price department approved the price per ton (2,520 yuan) 38.9 %, the average rate of each link was as high as 12.9%, while the profits of pesticide manufacturers were only about 8%. It is not difficult to see that there will be such an anomaly when there are too many circulation links and the profits of the links are out of control. Due to the management of commodity prices in circulation