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黑人被贩卖到美洲大陆以来,一直处在主流文化的边缘,黑人女性更是处在边缘的边缘。如何在白人主流文化和男权文化的土壤里构建黑人女性身份成为黑人女性主义文学的一大主题。黑人女作家佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿在其小说《他们眼望上苍》中以独特的关怀视角和书写策略,对黑人女性身份的构建问题进行了睿智的思考。本文将从文化的角度来解读小说中黑人女性身份的构建问题。
Since being trafficked to the continental United States, blacks have been on the verge of mainstream culture and black women are on the brink of being marginalized. How to construct black women’s identity in the mainstream of white culture and patriarchal culture has become a major theme of black feminist literature. In his novel “They See to God”, the black woman writer Zola Neil Heston gave a wise thinking on the construction of black women’s identity with a unique perspective of care and writing. This article will analyze the construction of black women’s identity in novels from the perspective of culture.