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自第一块电荷耦合图象感测器(CCIS)于1970年在美国贝尔电话实验室问世以来,电荷耦合摄象器件(以下称CCD器件)在最近几年中得到了迅速的发展。线阵CCD器件已经做到了10240位,面型CCD器件已做到了800×800象元,而且正在日益广泛的应用领域中大显身手。本文将简略地回顾CCD摄象器件的发展过程,并对其在空间的应用作粗略的介绍。一、CCD摄象器件的发展概况电荷耦合原理是美国贝尔实验室的W·S·Boyle和G·E·Smith提出的。起初它并未引起人们的重视,但随着时间的推移,实验证明CCD在摄象领域确实有发展前途。其突
Since the first Charge-Coupled Image Sensor (CCIS) was introduced at the Bell Telephone Laboratory in the United States in 1970, CCD cameras (hereinafter referred to as CCD devices) have been rapidly developed in recent years. Linear CCD devices have done 10240, faceted CCD devices have done 800 × 800 pixels, and is playing an increasingly important role in a wide range of applications. This article will briefly review the development of CCD camera devices, and its application in space for a rough introduction. First, the development of CCD camera Overview Charge-coupled principle is the United States Bell Labs WS Boyle and GM Smith put forward. At first, it did not attract the attention of people, but over time, the experiment proved CCD has a promising future in the field of photography. Its sudden