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近年来对各地高考化学试题进行分析,不难看出,在考查学生能力方面有比较高的要求,在教学过程中如何提高学生的能力?对教师的教学是非常重要的。实验和观察能力可通过化学实验操作和体会,引导学生如何去得出结论,通过实验设计和课题研究等途径来实现;在教学中有效地引导学生掌握科学的方法阅读教材,形成良好的自学习惯,提高学生自学的能力与方法。
In recent years, college entrance examination around the chemical analysis of the questions, it is easy to see that in the examination of student ability to have relatively high requirements in the teaching process how to improve the ability of students? To the teaching of teachers is very important. The ability of experiment and observation can be realized through the operation and experience of chemical experiments, guiding students to come to the conclusion, through the experimental design and research projects and other ways to achieve; in teaching effectively guide students to master the scientific method of reading materials to form a good self-learning habits , Improve students’ self-learning ability and method.