钢琴演奏属于音乐表演艺术范畴,是一种时间的艺术,其特点是演奏者平时练习的成果要在演奏的一刹那间完美地、创造性地表现出来。但是在现实中,演奏者的演奏会碰到各种各样的问题。我们常遇到一些演奏者在学习演奏或考试中“抛锚”。他们由于心里紧张,失去了正常的演奏状态,使音乐思维停顿,不能完整地表现音乐。平时的千锤百炼要在很短的一瞬间表现出来,钢琴演奏能否完美地反映平 Piano performance belongs to the field of music and performing arts. It is a kind of art of time characterized by the perfect and creative performance of the performer’s usual practice in the moment of playing. But in reality, performers encounter a variety of problems. We often encounter some performers playing or exams. Because of their nervousness, they lost their normal performance state, halted their musical thinking and could not fully express their music. Usually tempered to be demonstrated in a very short moment, the piano can perfectly reflect the level of play