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中国具有优秀的文化传统和悠久的历史文化,中国画独特的民族特色也是在中华几千年文明中孕育出来的成果。中国绘画的历史源远流长,在审美特征方面主要表现在儒学、道家和佛教为精神支柱的美学价值,总体上保持着天人合一的终极宇宙观,“形与神”相统一的中国美学理论。中国画所体现的中国美术独特的民族特性,在世界的美术史上也形成了独特的绘画体系。其中,意境表现也是传统艺术表现特征之一,也是中国传统绘画具有民族艺术特色的审美标准,中国画家通过对自然物象的观察与描绘,对于主观意向的加工,同时融入了自身的审美特点和情趣,通过利用一些特定的艺术手法,形成了富有意蕴的艺术氛围,是形与神、虚与实、动与静、情与景的完美和谐的统一。
China has an excellent cultural tradition and a long history and culture. The unique ethnic characteristics of Chinese painting are also the fruits born from the civilization of thousands of years in China. The history of Chinese painting has a long history and is characterized by its aesthetic characteristics mainly in the aesthetic values of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism as the spiritual pillar. In general, the Chinese painting maintains the ultimate cosmology of unity of nature and man and the Chinese aesthetic theory of unity of form and spirit . The unique national characteristics of Chinese art embodied in Chinese painting have also formed a unique painting system in the art history of the world. Among them, the performance of artistic conception is also one of the characteristics of traditional art, as well as the aesthetic standard of Chinese traditional painting which has the characteristics of national art. By observing and depicting natural objects, Chinese painters process their subjective intentions while incorporating their own aesthetic features and interests , Through the use of a number of specific artistic practices, has formed a rich artistic atmosphere of meaning, which is the perfect harmony of form and God, emptiness and reality, movement and tranquility, love and scenery.