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我国的制材工业最初是在帝国主义经济掠夺下,由沿海和靠近林区的一些城镇发展起来的,因而城市制材工业历史久,技术水平高,产品较能适应市场的需要。全国解放后,随着国民经济建设有计划地开展,对锯材需要量不断增加,林区新建了一批制材厂。第一个五年计划期间,又把城市中一部分制材厂迁到林区,林区的制材能力迅速发展。早在1955年5月,就确定了少调运原木、多调运成材的方针,以节约运输力量和
China’s timber industry was originally developed under the imperialist economic predicament by coastal areas and some towns near the forest area. Therefore, the city’s timber industry has a long history and high technical level, and the products are better adapted to the needs of the market. After the liberation of the country, with the national economic development carried out in a planned manner, the demand for sawn timber continued to increase, and a number of new timber plantations were established in the forest area. During the first Five-Year Plan period, a part of the city’s factory was again relocated to the forest area, and the timber-making capacity in the forest area developed rapidly. As early as May 1955, the principle of reducing transportation of logs and transportation of more timber was determined so as to save transportation power and