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国家教委政教司编《自然辩证法概论教学要点》明确指出:“人和自然的关系是贯穿自然辩证法研究全过程的中心线索。”(《要点》第1页)笔者理解,人和自然的关系也是贯穿自然辩证法教学全过程的中心线索。根据这个《要点》组编的《自然辩证法概论》绪论中,在阐明自然辩证法的研究对象和科学内容时,进一步阐明了这一指导思想,指出,从人和自然界的关系出发研究三部分内容:辩证唯物主义的自然观体现了主观辩证法与客观辩证法的统一;辩证唯物主义的科学技术方法论体现了世界观和方法论的统一;辩证唯物主义的科学技术观体现了自然观与社会历史观的统一。
The teaching and education chief of the State Education Commission compiled a teaching guideline on the teaching of Dialectics of Nature clearly states: “The relationship between man and nature is the central thread that runs through the whole process of natural dialectics.” (“Key Points” Page 1) The author understands that the relationship between man and nature is also Throughout the whole process of teaching dialectics of natural dialect. According to the introduction of “Introduction to Dialectics of Nature” made by this “key point” group, this guideline is further clarified in clarifying the research objects and contents of natural dialectics. It points out that starting from the relationship between man and nature, we should study three parts: The view of nature of dialectical materialism reflects the unification of subjective dialectics and objective dialectics. The methodology of dialectical materialism reflects the unification of world outlook and methodology. The dialectical materialist view of science and technology embodies the unification of view of nature and social history.