水中兵器是海军最重要的武器装备之一,通常以舰艇或飞机为作战平台,遂行攻击、阻扰、毁伤舰船,破坏码头、水坝和堤防设施,封锁港口、航道,对抗鱼雷、水雷兵器等任务。它主要包括鱼雷、水雷、深水炸弹、声纳、反水雷武器和反鱼雷武器等。古今中外的历次海战已充分证明了水中兵器的巨大威力。据有关资料统计,在二战期间仅鱼雷直接或间接击沉航空母舰就达31艘,占全部被击沉航母的74%,鱼雷击沉或击伤的巡洋舰、驱逐舰 Underwater weapons are one of the most important naval weapons and equipment. They usually use ships or planes as their platforms to attack, obstruct and destroy ships, destroy wharves, dams and embankment facilities, block ports and waterways, and resist torpedoes and mines. task. It mainly includes torpedoes, mines, deep-water bombs, sonar, anti-mine and anti-torpedo weapons. All previous naval battles at home and abroad have fully proved the great power of underwater weapons. According to statistics, during the Second World War, only torpedoes directly or indirectly sunk 31 aircraft carriers, accounting for 74% of all aircraft carriers sunk, torpedo sank or wounded cruisers, destroyers