中国与朝鲜因文字上的渊源和地理上的邻近,对我国文献的收集整理和研究有着悠久的历史。据历史记载,自春秋战国起,我国书籍即东传朝鲜。本文试探溯朝鲜早期对中国的研究,检视朝鲜时代的汉学特征、趋向及官方任务,并对现今南朝鲜有关汉学资源作一介绍。一、早期收藏中国书籍之实况 China and North Korea have a long history of collecting, sorting and studying Chinese literature because of their literary origin and geographical proximity. According to historical records, since the autumn and the fall of the Warring States Period, our country’s books are transmitted from east to north Korea. This paper attempts to probe into the early North Korea’s research on China, examine the characteristics, trends and official tasks of Sinology during the Joseon era and give an introduction on the present Sinology resources in South Korea. First, the early collection of Chinese books live