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当今世界科学技术发展日新月异,发展速度迅猛,每年新的知识大量的涌现。九年义务教育初中物理教学大纲明确的指出:“自学能力对每个人都是终身有用的,阅读是提高自学能力的重要途径。因此,作为基础教育的中学物理教学,应以学生终身学习和终身发展奠定基础为宗旨,把教会学生会学习作为一项教育目标,古人曾提出过闪光的教育思想”受人以鱼不如授之以渔“。培养学生的自学能力,应从指导阅读教科书入手,使他们学会抓住课文中心,能提出问题并设法解决,还应鼓励学生进行课外阅读。”教就是引导学生怎样读书,怎样思考分析问题。
With the rapid development of science and technology in the world today and the rapid development of the economy, a great deal of new knowledge has emerged each year. Nine-year compulsory education junior high school physics syllabus clearly pointed out: “self-learning ability is lifelong useful for everyone, reading is an important way to improve self-learning ability.Therefore, as a basic education of high school physics teaching, students should be lifelong learning and Lifelong development to lay the foundation for the purpose of the Church student union learning as an educational goal, the ancients had put forward the flash of educational thinking ”by the fish to teach it to fish.“ To develop students’ self-learning ability, should start from the guidance of reading textbooks So that they can learn to grasp the center of the text, ask questions and try to solve them, and should encourage students to read extra-curricular lessons. ”" Teaching is to guide students to study and how to think and analyze problems.